Browsing articles tagged with "simplexml to array Archives - Kalpesh Mehta"
Feb 29, 2012
kalpesh

PHP Convert SimpleXML object to Array

In PHP, if you want to convert your xml data to array for looping and displaying purpose, it sometimes becomes tedious. If you already have a SimpleXML class and want to convert XML to Array without any notices, warnings and recursively preparing the array, here is the method that will do so without any modifications needed. This will work by pasting this in your class file, if you are not using object oriented approach, you will have to remove “public” and “$this->” from this function.

public function simpleXMLToArray(SimpleXMLElement $xml,$attributesKey=null,$childrenKey=null,$valueKey=null){

    if($childrenKey && !is_string($childrenKey)){$childrenKey = '@children';}
    if($attributesKey && !is_string($attributesKey)){$attributesKey = '@attributes';}
    if($valueKey && !is_string($valueKey)){$valueKey = '@values';}

    $return = array();
    $name = $xml->getName();
    $_value = trim((string)$xml);
    if(!strlen($_value)){$_value = null;};

    if($_value!==null){
        if($valueKey){$return[$valueKey] = $_value;}
        else{$return = $_value;}
    }

    $children = array();
    $first = true;
    foreach($xml->children() as $elementName => $child){
        $value = $this->simpleXMLToArray($child,$attributesKey, $childrenKey,$valueKey);
        if(isset($children[$elementName])){
            if(is_array($children[$elementName])){
                if($first){
                    $temp = $children[$elementName];
                    unset($children[$elementName]);
                    $children[$elementName][] = $temp;
                    $first=false;
                }
                $children[$elementName][] = $value;
            }else{
                $children[$elementName] = array($children[$elementName],$value);
            }
        }
        else{
            $children[$elementName] = $value;
        }
    }
    if($children){
        if($childrenKey){$return[$childrenKey] = $children;}
        else{$return = array_merge($return,$children);}
    }

    $attributes = array();
    foreach($xml->attributes() as $name=>$value){
        $attributes[$name] = trim($value);
    }
    if($attributes){
        if($attributesKey){$return[$attributesKey] = $attributes;}
        else{$return = array_merge($return, $attributes);}
    }

    return $return;
}

Hope this helps.

Feb 12, 2012
kalpesh

Magento/PHP: Convert your XML Object to Array

While developing shipment tracking using SimpleXML in magento, I came accross the requirement where I have to get all the XML tags as keys and all the data inside XML tags as values in array. Means I wanted to convert XML to an Array where I can display all the information in some decorative format.

So here is how I converted XML to Array without any kind of hardcoding.

PHP class method to convert xml to array

public function convertXmlObjToArr($obj, &$arr){
            $children = $obj->children();
            $executed = false;
            foreach ($children as $elementName => $node){
                if($arr[$elementName]!=null){
                    if($arr[$elementName][0]!==null){
                        $i = count($arr[$elementName]);
                            $this->convertXmlObjToArr($node, $arr[$elementName][$i]);
                    }else{
                        $tmp = $arr[$elementName];
                        $arr[$elementName] = array();
                        $arr[$elementName][0] = $tmp;
                        $i = count($arr[$elementName]);
                            $this->convertXmlObjToArr($node, $arr[$elementName][$i]);
                    }
                }else{
                                $arr[$elementName] = array();
                                $this->convertXmlObjToArr($node, $arr[$elementName]);
                }
                $executed = true;
            }
            if(!$executed&&$children->getName()==""){
                $arr = (String)$obj;
            }
            return;
        }

Hope this helps!

Welcome to my Blog

Kalpesh MehtaHelping Magento developers in their day-to-day development problems since 2011. Most of the problems and solutions here are my own experiences while working on different projects. Enjoy the blog and don't forget to throw comments and likes/+1's/tweets on posts you like. Thanks for visiting!

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